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Manor of Cleygate
Personal names, 1513-1563

An analysis of the personal names mentioned in the manorial court books of Cleygate Manor, from 1513 (the first court roll) to 1563. The court records extend to 1934, so much more analysis is possible!

Note: the dates shown here are when the events were recorded in the manorial records, not when they actually happened. Some events such as sales or deaths clearly happened several years earlier.
People described as 'tenants' are holders of property within the manor of Cleygate. JVS.

MSS215-8


Name Dates Action or events
Richard Aleyn 1532 Was one of the 12 men sworn at the court
Nicholas Barrett 1532-37 A freehold tenant; was absent from the court by essoin or default
Nicholas Badell/Batell 1540-41 A freehold tenant; was absent from the court by essoin or default
Henry Bedell 1513-28 Was one of the 12 men sworn
1520 In dispute with Edward Mone
1538 Former freeholder; died. Property descended to his son John.
John Bedell 1519 Was one of the 12 men sworn
1532 Son of Henry Bedell, inherited his freehold property
1537-40 Tithingman of Frymlesworth tithing
1541-55 A freehold tenant; one of the 12 or absent from court by default
Robert Bedell 1551-63 Was one of the 12 men sworn
Thomas Bedell 1513-15 Tithingman; summoned but was elsewhere and did not come.
1517 Was one of the 12 men sworn
1518-26 Tithingman
1526 He is in the habit of choosing not to come, in contempt of court, and failing the work of the court; the baillie is to impose a fine.
Was one of the 12 men sworn
1528 Tithingman of Frylesworth tithing
1532 .
John Bennett 1517 Absent from the court by essoin (sent his apologies)
John Berebyll 1520 Absent from the court by essoin
Anne Berwick 1537 Daughter of John Berwick, inherited his freehold property
by 1541 Married George Costen
John Berwick 1526-32 Was one of the 12 men sworn
1537 Former freeholder of Costalls; died. Descended to his dau Anne
Thomas Bicknold by 1555 Married Rose Exolde, who inherited property from her father.
1563 Freehold tenant of Barretts Croft and Glaziers; absent from court
William Boncourt 1532-41 Was one of the 12 men sworn
John Boylett 1516-32 A freehold tenant; was one of the 12 sworn, or absent from court
1537 Sold his freehold property to John Monger
John Bristow 1515-16 A tenant of the manor; in default of court
1526-63 A freehold tenant; absent from court by default or essoin
1563 Held lands jointly with Thomas Goringe
Thomas Bristow 1515 A tenant of the manor; in default of court
1526-57 A freehold tenant; one of the 12 sworn or absent from court
1563 Freehold tenant of lands in Worplesdon occupied by T Goring
John Cerwyt / Cherwyke / Cerbike / Cerbe 1518 A tenant, in default of court
1519 Absent from the court by essoin
1522 Was one of the 12 men sworn
Richard Chandeler 1557 Was one of the 12 men sworn
Agnes Chonot 1549 Was part of the Homage (the 12 sworn)
John Chowter / Chewter (senior) 1507/08 Was granted copyhold land at the manorial court
1513-41 Was one of the 12 men sworn, or absent from the court by essoin
1515 Encroached on the common
1532 A freehold and copyhold tenant of the manor
1537 John Chewter the elder enfeoffed trustees Thomas Tewe and Robert Russel for the benefit of his son John Chewter
John Chewter the elder, freehold and copyhold tenant, died.
(junior) by 1541 John Chewter (junior, presumably) produced a copy of the court of 1508 showing his entitlement to the copyhold land
1541 Was one of the 12 men sworn
Was commanded to scour his ditches against the land called Priest Rides in Stony Lane [Claygate Lane, JVS] on pain of 20d
1546 Father of William Chewter
1546 Died; son William inherited his property.
.
1549 .
1549 .
John Chuter (another) 1558-63 Was one of the 12 men sworn
1563 Tithingman for Frymesworth tithing
William Chewter 1549 Son of John Chewter, age 21; inherited his father’s property
1551-63 A freehold tenant, was one of the 12 men sworn
1551 Was commanded to scour his ditches in Stony Lane
John Corby 1556 Was one of the 12 men sworn
Thomas Corby 1546 Was commanded to ‘make’ the half part of Cobbetts lying within the tithing of Cleygate which is ruinous.
Baylie of the manor, had custody of two stray sheep
1556 .
John Corwick 1517 Was one of the 12 men sworn
George Costen before 1541 Married Anne the daughter and heir of John Berwick
1540-41 A freeholder in right of his wife Anne; was one of the 12 men sworn or absent from court by essoin
George and Anne sold ‘Costones’ tenement to Robert Loder
1546 .
John Costen 1517 Formerly served the lord and is in dispute
1546 1551 A glover; was commanded to scour his ditches in Stony Lane against the High Field, upon pain of 2s
Did wrongfully ‘surcharge’ the common in the heath where of right he ought to have no common; upon pain of 4d, with pain of 2d to him ‘who shall drive them’ (presumably drive cattle, JVS)
1546 A white tanner of leather; doth pour out stinking and filthy water from his lime pit into the common water course of Flexford flowing unto Cleygate, to the common annoyance of the tenants.
.
.
1555 .
William Costen 1557 Was one of the 12 men sworn
Richard Cressell 1532 Was one of the 12 men sworn
Walter Creswell 1555 Was keeper of the Park of Henley
Richard Crosse 1563 Was one of the 12 men sworn
John Dawe 1551-58 A freehold tenant, was one of the 12 men sworn
Thomas Dyer 1563 Was one of the 12 men sworn
Henry Exolde or Exfold 1537 Son of Robert Exolde, inherited his freehold property
1537 Presented essoin for Thomas Bristowe
1546-53 A freehold tenant, was one of the 12 sworn or absent from court
1546 Bought freehold land called Barretts Croft from Thomas Hether
by 1555 Father of Rose and other daughters
1555 Died. Property descended to daughter Rose Bicknold.
John Exolde or Exfold 1516, 28 Absent from the court by essoin or default
Robert Exolde or Exfold 1522 Had a messuage near the land of Thomas Woolner
1526 Allowed his ditch and waterway called Pybbells and a gate way called Glaziers Lane to overflow, and another ditch in the land against the tenement called Glaziers to overflow
Former freehold tenant; died. Property descended to son Henry.
.
1537 .
Rose Exolde 1555 Daughter of Henry Exolde. Married Thomas Bicknold. Inherited property from her father.
John Fench 1515 Absent from court in default
John Finch 1555 Was one of the 12 men sworn
William Fitzwilliam kt 1518-37 A freehold tenant of land called Clements; in default of court
1522 Has allowed his ditch in Smale Lane to overflow
1526 Allowed his waterway in Sumallam to overflow
1528 Allowed his ditch and watercourse at Presryde (Priestride, Flexford) near his messuage to overflow
John Flynt 1563 Died. His property descended to his son
Robert Flynt 1549 Was one of the 12 men sworn
Philip Foster 1513-15 Was one of the 12 men sworn. Died by 1516.
Richard Foster 1516-56 Son of Philip Foster. Was one of the 12 men sworn or absent from the court by essoin or default
Allowed his ditch near part of Rydes Mead messuage to overflow
1528 .
William Gamond 1546 A freehold tenant; absent from court in default
Robert Garth 1546 Was one of the 12 men sworn
William Godyer 1556 Mortgaged his freehold property to John Monger for £12
Thomas Goringe 1540 Was one of the 12 men sworn
Thomas Goringe (1) 1563 Occupied lands in Worplesdon owned by Thomas Bristowe
Thomas Goringe (2) 1563 Held lands jointly with John Bristowe
Thomas Hamond 1556 Was one of the 12 men sworn
William Hamond 1526 Of Guildford; bought freehold property from John Whitefield
1532-46 Freehold tenant; was absent from the court by essoin or default
Thomas Hampton 1532 Of Seale. Wrongfully occupied Cleygate common with his cattle
Richard Hedger/Hedges 1516-53 A freehold tenant of the manor; was one of the 12 men sworn or absent from the court by default or essoin
William Hedger 1563 Was one of the 12 men sworn
John Herne 1537 Was elected as tithingman of Cleygate tithing
Richard Hether 1513 Was one of the 12 men sworn
Thomas Hether 1546 Son of William Hether, inherited freehold land called Barretts Croft; sold it to Henry Exolde
William Hether (or William att Heth) 1515-40 A freehold tenant of 42 acres of land; Was one of the 12 men sworn or absent from the court by essoin
Father of Thomas Hether
Apparently died by 1546.
John Hichborne (or Ichborn) 1513-20 Was one of the 12 men sworn, or absent from the court by essoin or in default
Formerly a freehold tenant; died.
1522 Apparently father of John Tichborne (see below)
Henry Hollis 1518 Paid John Stephens’ heriot
Richard Howe 1546 Servant of Robert Purse, abiding in the tithing of Frymesworth
? Johnson 1528 A tenant of the manor; in default of court
Ann Jones 1526 Widow; allowed her waterway along her boundary called Weson Hin and leading to Sub Croft, to overflow
Michael King 1549 Was one of the 12 men sworn
Oliver Kyrrell 1563 Was one of the 12 men sworn
John Lading 1517 Was one of the 12 men sworn
William Lear 1526 Died.
Richard Legge 1526 Absent from the court by essoin
William Legge 1526 Owes suit of court; defaulted
Peter Lockyer -1556 Once held a freehold property in Ash Gate
Robert Loder 1546 Bought the freehold tenement ‘Costones’ from George Coston
1549-53 A freehold tenant, was one of the 12 sworn or absent from court
Rose Loder 1553 Inherited property called Costalls
1555-56 A freehold tenant, absent from court in default
John Long 1546 Abideth in the tithing of Frymesworth
Thomas Loveland 1551-63 Was one of the 12 men sworn
1555 Tithingman for Frymesworth tithing
1557 Was in custody for assaulting Roger Mychenall, beating him with his dagger and drawing blood
The king and queen granted him 4 acres of land at Kings Inholm
1558 .
Edmund Mabank 1515-26 Was one of the 12 men sworn
1522 Allowed his ditch in Smale Lane to overflow
1526 Elected as tithingman
1528 Allowed his watercourse by Panall Lane to overflow
1532 Tithingman of Cleygate tithing
1532 Has dug clay on the common (with Nicholas Mabank), to the hindrance of cattle driven there by the King’s liege people
John Mabank 1526 Died.
Nicholas Mabank 1516, 32 Was one of the 12 men sworn
1532 Has dug clay on the common (with Edmund Mabank), to the hindrance of cattle driven there by the King’s liege people
Richard Mabanke 1513-26 Was one of the 12 men sworn
1515 Hath made an assault on Robert Ryfold, the lord’s bailiff
John Manory (1) (2?) -3 1483 Son of Steven Manory; was granted copyhold property
1528 Was one of the 12 men sworn
1546-63 A freehold tenant, was one of the 12 men sworn
1553 Of full age, son of Thomas Manory; inherited his property
Richard Manory 1528 Allowed his ditch and watercourse at Seller Ford near his messuage to overflow
Resident within this lordship, made default of Jure to the Leet; was also reported as a ‘common breaker of hedges’
1528 .
Steven Manory (1) 1483 Father of John; was granted copyhold property called Flexhames
-1553 Deceased; formerly held property called Marvyns.
Steven Manory (2) 1549-57 Was one of the 12 men sworn
1558 Elected tithingman for Frimesworth for 1559
Thomas Manory 1499 Enfeoffed trustees with his estates for the benefit of Ralfe Vyne and his wife Anne Vyne, the daughter of Thomas Manory
A freehold tenant of the manor; absent from the court by essoin or default
1513-32 Was commanded to tell the court what is the rent for his 20 acres having as its boundary Reles Lane
Has wrongfully stopped a common footway beyond a lane called Glaziers Lane
1528 A freehold tenant, was one of the 12 sworn or absent from court
Produced a copy of court roll of 1483 showing his entitlement to property called Flexhames
1532 Was granted copyhold land ‘between Youngs and Frymesworth’
Father of John Manory
1537-51 Died; property descended to son John.
1540 .
.
1541 .
1553 .
1553 .
Richard Mery 1528 Allowed his ditch by his garden called Pritchells garden leading to the watercourse called The Brook to overflow
Was one of the 12 men sworn
1532 .
Henry Michell 1563 Was one of the 12 men sworn
Roger Michenall or Michener 1537 Was one of the 12 men sworn
1541 Elected tithingman for Frymesworth tithing
1546-57 Was one of the 12 men sworn
1557 Was assaulted by Thomas Loveland with a dagger
1558 Tithingman for Frymesworth tithing
Joan Minchin 1518 Daughter of John Stephens, joint heir to his property
Edward Mone 1519 Has obstructed the way near Glaziers and is ordered to amend it
1520 In dispute with Henry Bedell; absent from the court by default
1522 Has replanted an oak tree upon the lord’s land
James Monger 1532 Was one of the 12 men sworn
John Monger 1532 A freehold tenant of the manor
1537 Bought freehold property from John Boylett
1537-63 Was one of the 12 men sworn or absent from court by essoin
1546 Was chosen as tithingman for Frymesworth for next year
1555 ‘of Guildford’
1556 William Godyer mortgaged his freehold property to him for £12
1563 ‘of London’; freeholder of lands in Ash in tenure of J Westbrook
Montague, Viscount Ant 1563 Freehold tenant of lands called Hill Inhams, absent from court
Edward Moss 1555 Was one of the 12 men sworn
John Over by 1563 Married Beatrice Ramire
Robert Over 1541-51 Was one of the 12 men sworn
1546 Tithingman for Frymesworth tithing
Oliver Padick 1526-53 One of the 12 sworn, or absent from court by essoin or default
1546 Tithingman for Cleygate tithing
1555-58 Tithingman for Henley tithing
Thomas Padick 1546 Age 12 years, was sworn in assin to the King
1563 Tithingman for Henley tithing
William Padwyke 1556 Made default
Richard Pery 1526 Owes suit of court; defaulted
John Plonker 1513 Was one of the 12 men sworn
1555-57 Tithingman for Frimlesworth tithing
1558 Deputy tithingman to Roger Michenall for Frymesworth
Robert Plumb 1526 Was one of the 12 men sworn
John Porter 1551-53 Was one of the 12 men sworn
Richard Preston 1517-18 Was one of the 12 men sworn
Henry Pulleyn 1532-41 Was one of the 12 men sworn
Henry Purse 1556 Sworn in office by Oliver Padwick, tithingman
John Purse 1546 Son of William Purse; inherited freehold tenement ‘Pursses’
1549-55 Was one of the 12 men sworn
Laurence Purse 1563 Was one of the 12 men sworn
Robert Purse 1537-63 Was one of the 12 men sworn
1546 Had a servant called Richard Howe
1546 Held freehold land by a deed of 32 Edward III (1358)
1546 Bought freehold tenement called Salbyers from John Tichborne
Thomas Purse 1556 Sworn in office by Oliver Padwick, tithingman
1563 Was one of the 12 men sworn
William Purse 1513-41 Was one of the 12 men sworn or absent from court by essoin
1546 Former freehold tenant of ‘Pursses’; died. Son John is his heir.
1546 Was one of the 12 men sworn (his son, or mistake? JVS)
Ann Raunce or Ramire 1555 Widow of William Ramire
A freehold tenant, absent from court by default
1557 Holds his freehold property for her life, then to son John
Beatrice Raunce/ Ramire . Daughter of John Ramire (2)
by 1563 Married John Over
1563 Inherited her father’s freehold property
John Raunce (1) 1516, 20 ‘of the commons’ - absent from court by essoin
1528 Former freeholder, died. Property descended to son William.
John Ramire (2) 1557 Son of William Ramire; inherited his freehold property
1563 Father of Beatrice and other daughters; died.
Robert Raunce 1516 Was one of the 12 men sworn
1519-22 Tithingman
William Raunce or Rannice or Rannett or Ramire 1528 Son of John Raunce; of full age. Inherited his freehold property
1528, 40-53 Was one of the 12 men sworn or absent from court by essoin
by 1555 Married Ann, father of John.
1555 Apparently dead.
John Rand 1513 Tithingman
1517 Was one of the 12 men sworn
Robert Rand 1513-18 Tithingman
1526 Tithingman
William Rand 1515-17 Tithingman
1518-28 Was one of the 12 men sworn

Thomas Recoln

1520 Has removed stones from the causeway near Bralshott Brook

Henry Reffold

1563 Was one of the 12 men sworn

Thomas Rosses

1517 Broke into a house and stole 14 pence
John Russell 1518 ‘Answers for one parcel of land of John Cerwyt’
1522 Holds a copyhold parcel of land called Ilond
1563 Was one of the 12 men sworn

Robert Russell

1537 Was one of the trustees of John Chewter senior
John att Ryde 1519-20 Probably son of Richard att Ryde. Was one of the 12 men sworn
1522 Formerly a freehold tenant; died.
Richard att Ryde 1513-16 Was one of the 12 men sworn
1517 ‘of the commons’ - absent from court by essoin.
1518 Formerly a freehold tenant; died.

Thomas att Ryde

1528 Held a stray horse colour sorrel red until the owner reclaimed it
John Ryfolde (Reffold?) 1513 of Guildford; allowed his ditch on the land called Rygfolde of Cleygate to fill up, to the common nuisance
Absent from court in default
1513-22 .

Robert Ryfold

1515 Was the lord of the manor’s bailiff; assaulted by Richard Mabanke

Thomas Ryfolde

1522 A tenant of the manor; in default of court

William Samond

1528 A tenant of the manor; in default of court
Richard Sawyer 1557 Bought freehold lands called Costalls from Henry Vyne Esq.
1563 Was absent from court by essoin

William Seybych

1555 Was one of the 12 men sworn

Michael Simson

1555 Deputy of Walter Creswell, keeper of the park of Henley; allowed cattle that he took in to graze for payment, to feed in Cleygate common in prejudice of the tenants there

Thomas Slyfold

1528 Son of John Slyfold. Freehold tenant of Cobbetts Mead

John Slyfold

1528 Former freehold tenant; died. Property descended to son Thomas
‘The Earl of South and North Hamond’ . (did William Fitzwilliam become Earl of Southampton? JVS)
1541 A freehold tenant, absent from court by default

Southampton, Countess

-1563 Formerly held freehold lands called Hill Inhams
Alice Stephens 1518 Daughter of John Stephens, joint heir to his property
1522 Tenant of land late Jolbons; in default of court
John Stephens 1513 Freehold tenant
1515-17 Absent from court by essoin or in default
1518 Formerly a freehold tenant; died.
1528 ‘of Tongham’ - lately held land near Costalls in Ash

Thomas Stephens

1519 A tenant

Robert Sygger

1546 Did wrongfully ‘surcharge’ the common in the heath where of right he ought to have no common; upon pain of 4d, with pain of 2d to him ‘who shall drive them’ (presumably drive cattle, JVS)
Thomas Tewe 1537 Was one of the trustees of John Chewter senior
1540-46 Was one of the 12 men sworn

John Theyre

1528 Son of Stephen Theyre; sold part of his Costalls freeholding to Richard Younger
John Titchborne 1546 of Benstead; son and heir of John Hichborne (see above)
Inherited freehold tenement called Salbyers
Sold it to Robert Purse
John Underwood (1) 1515-28 Was one of the 12 men sworn, or absent from the court by essoin
1537 Formerly freehold tenant of Inholms, Wood Street; died. Property descended to his son Thomas
Was one of the 12 men sworn

John Underwood (2)

1556 .
Thomas Underwood 1537 Son of John Underwood (1); inherited his freehold property
1540-58 A freehold tenant, was one of the 12 sworn or absent from court
Henry Vyne Esq. 1537 Presented Thomas Manory’s deed of enfeoffment for his lands
1557 Sold freehold lands called Costalls to Richard Sawyer

John Wakeford

1541 Elected tithingman of Cleygate tithing

William Wakeford

1557-63 Was one of the 12 men sworn

George Warren

1519 Had custody of a stray horse colour bay

John Wayle

1563 Was one of the 12 men sworn
Alice Weale, widow . Possibly widow of Richard Weyle.
1549-55 Was part of the Homage (the 12 sworn) or absent from court

John Westbrook

1563 Occupied lands owned by John Monger
Richard Weyle 1526-46 Was one of the 12 men sworn or absent from court by essoin
1549 Possibly dead, widow Alice.

John Whitefield

1526 Former freeholder, sold his property to William Hamond

Richard Wisdome

1549 Was one of the 12 men sworn
John Withwell 1513-18 A tenant of the manor; absent from the court
1520-22 Was one of the 12 men sworn

John Woodroode

1532 Was one of the 12 men sworn

Thomas Woolner

1522 Allowed his ditch between his land and the messuage of Robert Exfold to overflow

Joan Young

1522 Relict of Richard Young; holds a water land and 2 poor meadows

Richard Young(er)

before 1528 Bought a water land and arable from John Theyre
 
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